Gem by gem

Explore the colored gemstones of the world — their color, character and trade story, written for collectors, jewelers and the curious.

Showing all 43 gemstones
Family
Color
AgateChalcedonyAgateBanded chalcedony prized for its concentric patterns and wide range of earthy and vivid colors.Read more →AmberOrganicAmberFossilized tree resin in warm honey and gold tones, sometimes holding ancient insects or plant fragments.Read more →AmethystFebruary birthstoneQuartzAmethystPurple quartz from soft lilac to deep violet, and the traditional February birthstone.Read more →AmetrineQuartzAmetrineA natural quartz that blends purple amethyst and golden citrine within a single crystal.Read more →AquamarineMarch birthstoneBerylAquamarineSea-blue beryl known for its clarity and cool, fresh color. March birthstone.Read more →BerylsBerylBerylsThe beryl family at a glance: emerald, aquamarine, morganite and other colors.Read more →BloodstoneChalcedonyBloodstoneDark green chalcedony speckled with red iron-oxide spots, long used in carvings and signet rings.Read more →Blue Zircon "Cambolite"ZirconBlue Zircon "Cambolite"A vivid blue zircon, traded under the name Cambolite.Read more →ChalcedonyChalcedonyChalcedonyMicrocrystalline quartz with a waxy luster, found in blues, whites and many other colors.Read more →Chrome DiopsideOther speciesChrome DiopsideAn intense, saturated forest-green gem colored by chromium.Read more →ChrysoberylOther speciesChrysoberylA hard, durable gem family that includes cat's-eye and the color-changing alexandrite.Read more →CitrineNovember birthstoneQuartzCitrineGolden to orange-brown quartz with a warm glow. November birthstone.Read more →Clear QuartzQuartzClear QuartzColorless rock crystal, valued for its transparency and used in jewelry and carving.Read more →CoralOrganicCoralAn organic gem formed by marine polyps, from soft pink to deep red.Read more →EmeraldMay birthstoneBerylEmeraldRich green beryl and one of the classic precious gems. May birthstone.Read more →Fire OpalOpalFire OpalWarm orange-to-red opal, often transparent, sometimes flashing play-of-color.Read more →GarnetJanuary birthstoneGarnetGarnetA family of gems in nearly every color, best known for deep reds. January birthstone.Read more →Green TourmalineTourmalineGreen TourmalineTourmaline in shades from mint to deep forest green, also known as verdelite.Read more →IoliteOther speciesIoliteA blue-violet gem with strong pleochroism, sometimes called water sapphire.Read more →JadeOther speciesJadeA tough ornamental stone, jadeite or nephrite, treasured for carving and its green hues.Read more →JasperChalcedonyJasperOpaque chalcedony with bold patterns and earthy colors.Read more →KunziteOther speciesKunzitePink-to-lilac spodumene with strong color, named for the gemologist George F. Kunz.Read more →Lapis LazuliOther speciesLapis LazuliDeep blue rock flecked with golden pyrite, used in jewelry and art since antiquity.Read more →LarimarOther speciesLarimarBlue pectolite from the Dominican Republic with white swirls that recall Caribbean waters.Read more →Mandarin GarnetGarnetMandarin GarnetA vivid orange spessartine garnet, prized for its fiery color.Read more →MoonstoneJune birthstoneOther speciesMoonstoneFeldspar with a floating, milky glow called adularescence. June birthstone.Read more →MorganiteBerylMorganitePink to peach beryl with a soft, romantic color.Read more →Multicolor TourmalineTourmalineMulticolor TourmalineTourmaline showing several colors in one stone, such as pink and green watermelon crystals.Read more →OpalOctober birthstoneOpalOpalPrized for play-of-color, with flashes of the whole spectrum. October birthstone.Read more →Paraiba TourmalineTourmalineParaiba TourmalineElectric neon blue-to-green tourmaline colored by copper, among the most coveted of gems.Read more →PearlJune birthstoneOrganicPearlAn organic gem grown inside mollusks, with a soft, glowing luster. June birthstone.Read more →PeridotAugust birthstoneOther speciesPeridotOlive to lime-green gem with a fresh glow. August birthstone.Read more →QuartzQuartzQuartzOne of the most abundant minerals on Earth, found in many varieties and colors.Read more →Rose QuartzQuartzRose QuartzSoft pink quartz, usually translucent, often cut as beads and cabochons.Read more →RubyJuly birthstoneCorundumRubyRed corundum colored by chromium, one of the most valuable colored gems. July birthstone.Read more →SapphireSeptember birthstoneCorundumSapphireCorundum in every color but red, best known for blue. September birthstone.Read more →SpinelAugust birthstoneOther speciesSpinelA brilliant gem in red, pink, blue and more, long mistaken for ruby. August birthstone.Read more →TanzaniteDecember birthstoneOther speciesTanzaniteBlue-violet zoisite found near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. December birthstone.Read more →TopazNovember birthstoneOther speciesTopazA gem in many colors, from golden to blue. November birthstone.Read more →TourmalineTourmalineTourmalineA gem family with an exceptionally wide color range.Read more →TsavoriteGarnetTsavoriteA vibrant green grossular garnet from East Africa.Read more →TurquoiseDecember birthstoneOther speciesTurquoiseAn opaque blue-green stone prized for centuries. December birthstone.Read more →ZirconDecember birthstoneZirconZirconA brilliant natural gem in blue, gold, red and more, not to be confused with cubic zirconia. December birthstone.Read more →
* indicates required